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ML was started as a cultural association on 24 September 2005 in [[Treviglio]] with the writing of the ''Manifesto and Constitution of the Libertarian Movement'' by Facco. Two years after, ML was transformed into a party by Facco, Fidenato and Marcello Mazzilli. The party's goal is to defend life, liberty and property of each individual within a strong [[free market]] system.<ref>[http://opinione.it/articolo.php?arg=14&art=61183 "The libertarian way to happiness"], ''L'Opinione'', by Elisa Borghi. Retrieved on May 18, 2007. Interview to Marcello Mazzilli spokesman of the Movimento Libertario.</ref> The party has its registered office in the municipality of [[Pordenone]]. | ML was started as a cultural association on 24 September 2005 in [[Treviglio]] with the writing of the ''Manifesto and Constitution of the Libertarian Movement'' by Facco. Two years after, ML was transformed into a party by Facco, Fidenato and Marcello Mazzilli. The party's goal is to defend life, liberty and property of each individual within a strong [[free market]] system.<ref>[http://opinione.it/articolo.php?arg=14&art=61183 "The libertarian way to happiness"], ''L'Opinione'', by Elisa Borghi. Retrieved on May 18, 2007. Interview to Marcello Mazzilli spokesman of the Movimento Libertario.</ref> The party has its registered office in the municipality of [[Pordenone]]. | ||
The party supports both the [[Padanian nationalism|Padanian]] and the [[Venetian nationalism|Venetian]] independence movements.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2012/11/facco-per-lindipendenza-servono-azioni-forti-non-consulte/|title = Facco: "Per l'Indipendenza Servono Azioni Forti, non Consulte"|date = 30 November 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.anordestdiche.com/il-nord-est-che-vuole-separarsi-si-raduna-a-jesolo/|title = Il Nord Est che vuole separarsi si raduna a Jesolo|date = 22 May 2012}}</ref> Among other things, Facco is editor of the pro-independence and libertarian online newspaper ''L'Indipendenza''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lindipendenza.com/chi-siamo/ |title=Chi Siamo | L'Indipendenza |access-date=2012-04-05 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120409182304/http://www.lindipendenza.com/chi-siamo/ |archive-date=2012-04-09 }}</ref> Both Facco (who has been a leader of the libertarian faction within [[Lega Nord]] in the 1990s) and Fidenato have participated in events and demonstrations organized by separatist parties as the [[Padanian Union]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.agi.it/milano/notizie/201111261845-pol-rmi0053-unione_padana_lega_ha_fallito_autonomia_comunita_padano_alpine |title=Ultime Notizie Online | Agenzia Giornalistica Italia | AGI |access-date=2012-01-15 |archive-date=2012-07-18 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20120718005022/http://www.agi.it/milano/notizie/201111261845-pol-rmi0053-unione_padana_lega_ha_fallito_autonomia_comunita_padano_alpine |url-status=dead }}</ref> the [[Alpine Padanian Union]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bergamo.info/politica/politica-locale/assalto-al-grano-padano/ |title=Unione Padania Alpina: assalto al grano padano {{!}} Bergamo.Info giornale d'opinione a Bergamo |website=www.bergamo.info |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140306173252/http://www.bergamo.info/politica/politica-locale/assalto-al-grano-padano/ |archive-date=2014-03-06}} </ref> and [[Veneto State]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2011/09/02/veneto-monumento-allevasore-fiscale/ |title=Veneto: Monumento All'Evasore Fiscale {{!}} Movimento Libertario |website=www.movimentolibertario.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120503111330/http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2011/09/02/veneto-monumento-allevasore-fiscale/ |archive-date=2012-05-03}} </ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://messaggeroveneto.gelocal.it/cronaca/2011/09/28/news/italia-al-collasso-portiamo-in-slovenia-i-nostri-risparmi-1.842796 |title=«Italia al collasso Portiamo in Slovenia i nostri risparmi» – Cronaca – Messaggero Veneto |website=messaggeroveneto.gelocal.it |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140306174635/http://messaggeroveneto.gelocal.it/cronaca/2011/09/28/news/italia-al-collasso-portiamo-in-slovenia-i-nostri-risparmi-1.842796 |archive-date=2014-03-06}} </ref> In November 2011, Facco proposed the creation of an '''Independentist Libertarian Movement''' ('''MLI''') which would support all the separatist movements and parties active around Italy.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2011/11/16/indipendentisti-e-libertari/|title = Indipendentisti e Libertari|date = 16 November 2011}}</ref> In the run-up of a conference of free independentists organized by ''L'Indipendenza'',<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lindipendenza.com/confederazione-liberi-indipendentisti-una-proposta/ |title=Confederazione Liberi Indipentisti: Una Proposta {{!}} L'Indipendenza |website=www.lindipendenza.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120501203449/http://www.lindipendenza.com/confederazione-liberi-indipendentisti-una-proposta/ |archive-date=2012-05-01}} </ref> Fidenato, who had been long in favour of the dissolution of Italy, endorsed the proposal.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lindipendenza.com/movimento-libertario-indipendentista/ |title=Libertari Ed Indipendentisti, Una Scelta Di Liberta {{!}} L'Indipendenza |website=www.lindipendenza.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120520033448/http://www.lindipendenza.com/movimento-libertario-indipendentista |archive-date=2012-05-20}} </ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2012/02/13/disponibili-a-partecipare-alla-conferenza-indipendentista/|title = Disponibili a Partecipare Alla Conferenza Indipendentista|date = 13 February 2012}}</ref> | The party supports both the [[Padanian nationalism|Padanian]] and the [[Venetian nationalism|Venetian]] independence movements.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2012/11/facco-per-lindipendenza-servono-azioni-forti-non-consulte/|title = Facco: "Per l'Indipendenza Servono Azioni Forti, non Consulte"|date = 30 November 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.anordestdiche.com/il-nord-est-che-vuole-separarsi-si-raduna-a-jesolo/|title = Il Nord Est che vuole separarsi si raduna a Jesolo|date = 22 May 2012}}</ref> Among other things, Facco is editor of the pro-independence and libertarian online newspaper ''L'Indipendenza''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lindipendenza.com/chi-siamo/ |title=Chi Siamo | L'Indipendenza |access-date=2012-04-05 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120409182304/http://www.lindipendenza.com/chi-siamo/ |archive-date=2012-04-09 }}</ref> Both Facco (who has been a leader of the libertarian faction within [[Lega Nord]] in the 1990s) and Fidenato have participated in events and demonstrations organized by separatist parties as the [[Padanian Union]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.agi.it/milano/notizie/201111261845-pol-rmi0053-unione_padana_lega_ha_fallito_autonomia_comunita_padano_alpine |title=Ultime Notizie Online | Agenzia Giornalistica Italia | AGI |access-date=2012-01-15 |archive-date=2012-07-18 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20120718005022/http://www.agi.it/milano/notizie/201111261845-pol-rmi0053-unione_padana_lega_ha_fallito_autonomia_comunita_padano_alpine |url-status=dead }}</ref> the [[Alpine Padanian Union]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bergamo.info/politica/politica-locale/assalto-al-grano-padano/ |title=Unione Padania Alpina: assalto al grano padano {{!}} Bergamo.Info giornale d'opinione a Bergamo |website=www.bergamo.info |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140306173252/http://www.bergamo.info/politica/politica-locale/assalto-al-grano-padano/ |archive-date=2014-03-06}} </ref> and [[Veneto State]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2011/09/02/veneto-monumento-allevasore-fiscale/ |title=Veneto: Monumento All'Evasore Fiscale {{!}} Movimento Libertario |website=www.movimentolibertario.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120503111330/http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2011/09/02/veneto-monumento-allevasore-fiscale/ |archive-date=2012-05-03}} </ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://messaggeroveneto.gelocal.it/cronaca/2011/09/28/news/italia-al-collasso-portiamo-in-slovenia-i-nostri-risparmi-1.842796 |title=«Italia al collasso Portiamo in Slovenia i nostri risparmi» – Cronaca – Messaggero Veneto |website=messaggeroveneto.gelocal.it |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140306174635/http://messaggeroveneto.gelocal.it/cronaca/2011/09/28/news/italia-al-collasso-portiamo-in-slovenia-i-nostri-risparmi-1.842796 |archive-date=2014-03-06}} </ref> In November 2011, Facco proposed the creation of an '''Independentist Libertarian Movement''' ('''MLI''') which would support all the separatist movements and parties active around Italy.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2011/11/16/indipendentisti-e-libertari/|title = Indipendentisti e Libertari|date = 16 November 2011}}</ref> In the run-up of a conference of free independentists organized by ''L'Indipendenza'',<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lindipendenza.com/confederazione-liberi-indipendentisti-una-proposta/ |title=Confederazione Liberi Indipentisti: Una Proposta {{!}} L'Indipendenza |website=www.lindipendenza.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120501203449/http://www.lindipendenza.com/confederazione-liberi-indipendentisti-una-proposta/ |archive-date=2012-05-01}} </ref> Fidenato, who had been long in favour of the dissolution of Italy, endorsed the proposal.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lindipendenza.com/movimento-libertario-indipendentista/ |title=Libertari Ed Indipendentisti, Una Scelta Di Liberta {{!}} L'Indipendenza |website=www.lindipendenza.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120520033448/http://www.lindipendenza.com/movimento-libertario-indipendentista |archive-date=2012-05-20}} </ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2012/02/13/disponibili-a-partecipare-alla-conferenza-indipendentista/|title = Disponibili a Partecipare Alla Conferenza Indipendentista|date = 13 February 2012}}</ref><!-- Its leaders are [[Leonardo Facco]] and [[Giorgio Fidenato]]. [presumed obsolete] --> The party has as its symbol a round disk with a yellow-gold background in reference to the [[gold standard]] and also to its membership in the [[anarcho-capitalism|anarcho-capitalist]] movement. | ||
ML was started as a cultural association on 24 September 2005 in [[Treviglio]] with the writing of the ''Manifesto and Constitution of the Libertarian Movement'' by Leonardo Facco. Two years after, ML was transformed into a party by Leonardo Facco, Giorgio Fidenato and Marcello Mazzilli. The party's goal is to defend life, liberty and property of each individual within a strong [[free market]] system.<ref>[http://opinione.it/articolo.php?arg=14&art=61183 ''The libertarian way to happiness''] ''L'Opinione'', by Elisa Borghi. Retrieved on May 18, 2007. Interview to Marcello Mazzilli spokesman of the Movimento Libertario.</ref> The party has its registered office in the Municipality of [[Pordenone]]. | |||
The party supports both the [[Padanian nationalism|Padanian]] and the [[Venetian nationalism|Venetian]] independence movements.<ref>http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2012/11/facco-per-lindipendenza-servono-azioni-forti-non-consulte/</ref><ref>http://www.anordestdiche.com/il-nord-est-che-vuole-separarsi-si-raduna-a-jesolo/</ref> Among other things, Facco is editor of the pro-independence and libertarian online newspaper ''L'Indipendenza''.<ref>http://www.lindipendenza.com/chi-siamo/</ref> Both Facco, who has been a leader of the libertarian faction within [[Lega Nord]] in the 1990s, and Fidenato have participated in events and demonstrations organized by separatist parties as the [[Padanian Union]],<ref>http://www.agi.it/milano/notizie/201111261845-pol-rmi0053-unione_padana_lega_ha_fallito_autonomia_comunita_padano_alpine</ref> the [[Alpine Padanian Union]],<ref>http://www.bergamo.info/politica/politica-locale/assalto-al-grano-padano/</ref> [[Veneto State]].<ref>http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2011/09/02/veneto-monumento-allevasore-fiscale/</ref><ref>http://messaggeroveneto.gelocal.it/cronaca/2011/09/28/news/italia-al-collasso-portiamo-in-slovenia-i-nostri-risparmi-1.842796</ref> | |||
In November 2011 Facco proposed the creation of an '''Independentist Libertarian Movement''' (MLI), which would support all the separatist movements and parties active around Italy.<ref>http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2011/11/16/indipendentisti-e-libertari/</ref> In the run-up of a conference of free independentists organized by ''L'Indipendenza'',<ref>http://www.lindipendenza.com/confederazione-liberi-indipendentisti-una-proposta/</ref> Fidenato, who had been long in favour of the dissolution of Italy, endorsed the proposal.<ref>http://www.lindipendenza.com/movimento-libertario-indipendentista/</ref><ref>http://www.movimentolibertario.com/2012/02/13/disponibili-a-partecipare-alla-conferenza-indipendentista/</ref> | |||
==Ideology== | ==Ideology== | ||
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==Publications== | ==Publications== | ||
Through his ''Leonardo Facco Editore'' publishing house, Facco issues two magazines: ''Enclave'' and ''I Fogli di Enclave''. The Scientific Committee of ''Enclave'' includes [[Walter Block]], [[David D. Friedman]], [[Hans-Hermann Hoppe]], [[John Hospers]], [[Antonio Martino]], [[Pierre Lemieux]], [[Tibor Machan]], [[Jan Narveson]], [[Wendy McElroy]], [[Ralph Raico]], [[Robert Sirico]] and [[Thomas Szasz]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://leonardofaccoeditore.com/online-casino-free-bet/|title=Best Slot Game On Bovada – leonardofaccoeditore.com}}</ref> | Through his ''Leonardo Facco Editore'' publishing house, Facco issues two magazines: ''Enclave'' and ''I Fogli di Enclave''. The Scientific Committee of ''Enclave'' includes [[Walter Block]], [[David D. Friedman]], [[Hans-Hermann Hoppe]], [[John Hospers]], [[Antonio Martino]], [[Pierre Lemieux]], [[Tibor Machan]], [[Jan Narveson]], [[Wendy McElroy]], [[Ralph Raico]], [[Robert Sirico]] and [[Thomas Szasz]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://leonardofaccoeditore.com/online-casino-free-bet/|title=Best Slot Game On Bovada – leonardofaccoeditore.com}}</ref> | ||
<!-- Leonardo Facco, through his ''Leonardo Facco Editore'' publishing house, issues two magazines: ''Enclave'' and ''I Fogli di Enclave''. The Scientific Committee of ''Enclave'' includes: [[Walter Block]], [[David D. Friedman]], [[Hans Hermann Hoppe]], [[John Hospers]], [[Antonio Martino]], [[Pierre Lemieux]], [[Tibor R. Machan]], [[Jan Narveson]], [[Wendy McElroy]], [[Ralph Raico]], [[Robert Sirico]], [[Thomas S. Szasz]].<ref>http://www.leonardofaccoeditore.com/</ref> [earlier version; please merge] --> | |||
===Spectrum Internal Libertarianism=== | ===Spectrum Internal Libertarianism=== | ||
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The bodies of internal administration include the Managing Director, Board of Directors (B.o. D.), Assembly of Members (Meeting of Shareholders), Groups of Territorial Association ([[clans]])<ref>[http://www.movimentolibertario.it/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=50&Itemid=57 Movimento Libertario Clan libertarians] Italian map of the presence of local clan supporters ML.</ref>, Board of Auditors, and the Enclave of Essays. | The bodies of internal administration include the Managing Director, Board of Directors (B.o. D.), Assembly of Members (Meeting of Shareholders), Groups of Territorial Association ([[clans]])<ref>[http://www.movimentolibertario.it/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=50&Itemid=57 Movimento Libertario Clan libertarians] Italian map of the presence of local clan supporters ML.</ref>, Board of Auditors, and the Enclave of Essays. | ||
The Statute of the Movimento Libertario | The Statute of the Movimento Libertario describes and regulates all bodies of internal administration and their function. | ||
Leonardo Facco co-founder of the Association, represents from 2007 till 2011 (in according to the statute and to the internal democracy of members of Association) the role of Managing Director of the Movimento Libertario. | Leonardo Facco co-founder of the Association, represents from 2007 till 2011 (in according to the statute and to the internal democracy of members of Association) the role of Managing Director of the Movimento Libertario. | ||
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As a cultural association, ML aims at promoting [[anarchism]] in Italy. The association's motto is "Everyone is free to do what he thinks is right for himself, without attacking anyone, and without attacking the property rights of others". As such, the group organizes meetings, debates and conferences and issues publications. | As a cultural association, ML aims at promoting [[anarchism]] in Italy. The association's motto is "Everyone is free to do what he thinks is right for himself, without attacking anyone, and without attacking the property rights of others". As such, the group organizes meetings, debates and conferences and issues publications. | ||
<!-- ML, as cultural association, aims at promoting [[libertarianism]] in Italy. The association's motto is "Everyone is free to do what he thinks is right for himself, without attacking anyone, and without attacking the property rights of others". As such the group organizes meetings, debates and conferences, and issues publications. earlier version; please merge --> | |||
==References== | ==References== |