Wisconsin Libertarian Party: Difference between revisions

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== '''History''' ==
#REDIRECT [[Libertarian Party of Wisconsin]]
 
After the Libertarian Party was formed in [[1972]], Libertarians in Wisconsin met and formed their state affiliate party in [[1973]]. Since that time, the Libertarian Party of Wisconsin has continued to grow and develop into the premier "third" party in Wisconsin.
 
[[Roger MacBride]], [[1976]] LP Presidential candidate, visited Wisconsin in the summer of 1976. He got an invitation to address a large gathering of motorcycle enthusiasts who were coming together to protest the helmet laws. It was the largest group that MacBride addressed during his campaign -- around 30,000 people on Madison's Capital Square. Thousands and thousands of motorcyclists streamed up East Washington Avenue to the Capitol and then around the square, none of them wearing helmets, which was illegal at the time. In fall, 1976, Wisconsin begin its signature collection to put Roger MacBride on the ballot as an [[Independent]]. An independent presidential candidate needed 1,000 signatures to get on the ballot. Most of these signatures were collected on the library mall in Madison.
 
In [[1974]], Libertarain [[Dan Endsley]] was elected to a [[non-partisan]] open post on the Monroe City Council. Endsley, the first Libertarian officeholder in Wisconsin, said that "the Democrats and Republicans didn't know what a Libertarian was. Each of the Parties invited me to their meetings." Endsley served for two terms on the Council, ending his final term in [[1978]], at which point he moved to Ohio. In 1978, [[Gary Gates]] was elected to a non-partisan post on the Madison City Council. He served on the City Council until [[1984]].
 
The [[1979]] Libertarian Party nominating Convention (Los Angeles, CA) saw a tight race between [[Bill Hunscher]] and [[Ed Clark]] for the LP Presidential nomination. Illinois and Wisconsin were grouped together for the purposes of electing a representative to the Libertarian National Committee. Wisconsin Chair [[Leslie Graves Key]] ran against Illinoisan [[David Padden]]. Despite that Illinois had a larger delegation, Leslie Graves Key won because the Illinois delegates an internal scuffle. Leslie Graves Key served as a regional representative on the Libertarian National Committee until [[1983]], when a number of LNC members decided to pursue other interests.
 
The Wisconsin party decided to go through the rather onerous process of petitioning to be its own political party so that candidates could run as Libertarians instead of as Independents. In 1979, the LP embarked on the petition drive that required getting signatures of 10% of those who had voted in the last gubernatorial campaign in 10 different counties. So the Wisconsin activists picked the ten least populous counties and sent out teams of petitioners, because by and large there were no LP members in those sparsely populated counties.
 
In [[1980]], despite its relative youth, the party ran eight candidates (one for U.S. Senate, two for U.S. House, and five for State Representative) for public office. In [[1982]], the LPW ran 23 candidates for public office (including candidates for Governor, Lt. Governor, Secretary of State, Attorney General, State Treasurer, U.S. Senate, six U.S. House seats, one State Senate seat, seven State Representative seats, Milwaukee County Sheriff, Milwaukee County Treasurer, and Iowa County Coroner). All of these candidates had achieved something the Wisconsin LP had never achieved before: Having the label Libertarian next to their names.
 
In 1980, the Libertarian Party of Wisconsin opened an office near the state Capitol, at 115 S. Pinckney St. Leslie Graves Key was the Chair and Executive Director, also staffing the office. With the petition requirements, an office was necessary as a central planning/meeting venue. The first Lifetime member of the Party is believed to be [[Bernard Losching]] of Janesville.
 
In 1982, the Wisconsin LP ran an aggressive set of petition drives to get candidates on the ballot for all the statewide offices, which was six at that time. One of them needed to get at least 2% of the vote in order for the party to retain ballot status.
 
Dr. [[Timothy Correll]] became the first partisan Libertarian elected in Wisconsin when he was elected Iowa County Coroner in 1982.
 
In 1983, or possibly [[1985]], the Libertarian Party persuaded the legislature to ease the new party petition. The old law required one-sixth of the last gubernatorial vote in any 10 Wisconsin counties. The new law was 10,000 signatures overall.
 
In 1984, the LPW had organized affiliates in Rock County and Grant-Crawford County, as well as Dane and Milwaukee Counties.
 
[[Tom Westgaard]] quit the Libertarian Party on April 30, [[1988]]. Westgaard had served as Chair, Vice-Chair, Secretary, and Treasurer of the Party and was involved for more than a decade. He was the 1982 candidate for State Secretary and he was elected to the Greenfield City Council in 1984. Westgaard was over-active on things connected to libertarian philosophy as well as the party. He had a book business called Pine Tree Council in the '80s. He was a stalwart, tireless, dedicated activist and his loss was clearly felt in the Party.
 
Nevertheless, LP activists continued on, and [[Andre Marrou]] spoke to the Milwaukee Public Affairs Council in June of 1988. In January, [[1990]], State Chair [[Mary Roffers]] hired a high school intern, [[Ken Zollner]]. He worked as media and field co-ordinator and was released from school for the job every afternoon. Despite ballot access hurdles formulated by the State, the Party gained party status in 1990 with [[David Ameringer]]'s campaign for State Treasurer, in which he gained 19,000 votes. The ballot status gained by the party in 1990 still carries on to this day, but the vote totals have far surpassed Ameringer's 19,000 vote total.
 
Until 1990 or thereabouts, the Libertarian Party of Wisconsin was called the LPW (not the LPWI) and its slogan was "Privatizing Government in Wisconsin." In [[1991]], the party had a "[[Books for Lithuania]]" project.
 
Wisconsin has a deep, rich heritage of Libertarian politics. The history of the LPWI is one of achievement and maintenance of ballot status with progressing activity and growth.
 
Wisconsin's Libertarian Party has a heritage of seeing well over forty of its past or present members elected or appointed to public office in Wisconsin.
 
And that's just the beginning of our successes.
 
In [[1998]] and [[2000]], Libertarian [[Tim Peterson]] ran for State Treasurer and U.S. Senate, gaining 28,000 votes and 23,000 votes respectively. Also in 2000, then-State Representative [[Rick Skindrud]] (R-Mount Horeb) joined the [[Libertarian Party of Dane County]].
 
And in [[2002]], Libertarian candidate for Governor [[Ed Thompson]] earned an impressive 183,000 votes, or almost 11% of the vote statewide. Thompson had a 39% approval rating in 2002, better than McCallum (35%) and better than Doyle as he began his first term (37%). Ed Thompson's disapproval rating (39%) was also lower than that of his primary opponents, McCallum (55%) and Doyle (45%).
 
Due to the second most successful Libertarian Party campaign for Governor in history, Libertarian [[Adam Dick]] was appointed to the Wisconsin State Elections Board. Soon after appointed, the Board vacated all spots and Libertarian Adam Dick was replaced with Libertarian [[Kirby Brant]]. Currently Brant, of Madison, serves as a Libertarian on the State Elections Board.
 
A few of the LPWI's success:
 
* The Libertarian Party of Wisconsin successfully lobbied to retain the partisan Libertarian seat on the Wisconsin State Elections Board, defeating the Ellis-Cowles Senate Bill #11. The original language of the bill would have eliminated the seat that the Libertarian Party earned with Ed Thompson's 11% for Governor.
 
* Libertarian [[Bob Bowman]] sought to give five acres of his own land to his daughter for her to build her house adjacent to his. But a Dane County zoning ordinance precluded town governments from having their own zoning ordinances. After submitting two rezoning petitions to the County Executive, Bowman was finally able to give his own land to his daughter, and rightfully so. Bowman didn't stop there: He has been a Board member in the town of Cross Plains (Dane County) since 1995;
 
* Libertarian Ed Thompson was one of 42 tavern owners in Juneau County who had their businesses shut down by the Attorney General and the County Executive because he offered gambling to customers. Thompson didn't give up: He fought back. The County Executive lost re-election after Thompson campaigned from house to house with his story. Then Thompson ran for [[Mayor of Tomah]] (Juneau County) and was elected in a landslide. As Mayor, Thompson opened up the city government to the people, ending waste in the city by, among other things, reducing the number of committees from 24 to 9 and creating the "Committee of the Whole". He reduced city debt by about five million dollars (over 15%). He saved the city about $250,000 in yearly health care expenses by renegotiating city employee contracts, while increasing employee wages well beyond the expected. He established a senior and disabled program at minimal cost a year while also establishing a senior center at no taxpayer cost. And Ed Thompson forced the settlement of a 14-year Environmental Protection Agency Superfund lawsuit for under $1.5 million in settlement and clean-up costs-about a quarter of the expected expense;
 
* Libertarians in Milwaukee and Green Bay worked (albeit unsuccessfully) to defeat public taxes for sports complexes;
 
Too many Libertarians have served political office in Wisconsin to mention here, and many more have run effective and professional campaigns that has spread our Libertarian message throughout the state.
 
== '''Candidates''' ==
 
A listing of past candidates is available at http://chelm.freeyellow.com/2001_1972.html.
 
== '''Elected''' ==
 
A listing of elected officials is available at http://chelm.freeyellow.com/elected.html.

Latest revision as of 09:36, 1 March 2007

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