Document:National Platform 1986: Difference between revisions
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T’ INDIVIDUAL SUVERHGNTY | |||
The only legitimate use of force is in defense of individual rights -- life. | |||
liberty. and justly acquired property -- against aggression. whether by force or | |||
fraud This right inheres in the individual. who -- with his or her consent -- may be | |||
aided by any other individual or group. | |||
The right of defense extends to defense against aggressive acts of government. | |||
We favor an immediate end to the doctrine of "Sovereign Immunity" which ignores | |||
the primacy of the individual ove.r the abstraction of the State. and holds that the | |||
State contrary to the tradition of redress of grievances. may not be sued without its | |||
permission or held accountable for its actions under civil law. | |||
\__‘.i | |||
L 3 GOVERNMENT AND MEl\l'I'AL HEALTH | |||
We. oppose the involuntary commitment of any person to a mental institution | |||
To incarcerate an individual not convicted of any crime, but merely asserted to be | |||
incompetent. is a violation of the individual's rights We further advocate | |||
a the repeal of all laws permitting involuntary psychiatric treat- | |||
ment of any person. including children and those incarcerated | |||
in prisons or mental institutions; | |||
b an immediate end to the spending of tax money for any program | |||
of psychiatric or psychological research or treatment. | |||
c an end to all involuntary treatment of prisoners by such means | |||
as psychosurgery. drug therapy. and aversion therapy. | |||
d an end to tax-supported "mental health" propaganda campaigns | |||
and community "mental health" centers and programs and | |||
e an end to criminal defenses hased on "insanity" or "diminished | |||
capacity‘ which absolve the guilty of their responsibility | |||
9 FREEDOM OF COMMUNICATION | |||
We defend the rights of individuals to unrestricted freedom of speech and | |||
freedom ofthe press It is particularly important in any society including our own | |||
to guarantee the right of individuals to dissent from government itself We recognize | |||
that full freedom of expression is only possible as part of a system of full property | |||
rights The freedom to use onesown voice. the freedom to hire a hall. the freedom to | |||
own a printing press. a broadcasting station or a transmission cable. and similar | |||
property- based freedoms are precisely what constitute freedom of communication At | |||
the same time. we recognize that freedom of communication does not extend to the use | |||
of other peoples property to promote one‘s ideas without the voluntary consent of the | |||
owners | |||
, We oppose all forms of government censorship whatever the medium | |||
involved Specifically. we oppose all laws against obscenity or commercial | |||
adverts sin g . "W-e--conedetm n——secu~i=i»ties--regu~lations-that-deprive-financittl-advi$OTy" | |||
-newsletterr-of—freed<n—m«~of~+he——pnoes: We further condemn indirect censorship | |||
through government control of the postal system and regulation of cable -g | |||
transmissions 5 D ' | |||
' ‘We support the repeal of the Intelligence Identities Protection Act. which?‘ | |||
classifies information as secret that should be available to taxpayers. violates. freedoino g | |||
. ~01 ;5P¢_¢Fh and Press and prohibits public discussion of covert gotverlttininï¬nl-ii*.'.?e.i' | |||
Ll Nfiainitlll-3'1")’ activities and spvinll abroad 7 i t ’ | |||
_‘ I | |||
..|’g | |||
J 1 We also oppose ' the governments burgeoning practice | |||
or the premises of other innocent third parties-‘. in †| |||
(5) | |||
enforcement. We further oppose court orders gagging news vcovera’8¢".017"°ii‘m“i‘{.l‘»‘*t | |||
proceedings —- the right to publish and broadcast must not be abridged n1B.I76.1Y»‘i‘1".¢."‘!i'~‘:9,§"v'.i it“ | |||
convenience of the judicial system. We deplore any efforts to impose thou'ghttigcCDn{?}7U1§.g | |||
on the media, either by the use of anti-trust laws. or by any other governmenfvrsIiI.03l0lT».: | |||
in the name of stopping "bias" We further deplore all measures tbato.res¢ri¢.l‘.'."i | |||
competition in the electronic media by barring telephone compan.icS'l.'~rom~;f.: | |||
publishing electronic newspapers and electronic "Yellow Pages." ~ | |||
To complete the separation of media and State, we support legislation to repeal | |||
the Federal Communications Act, and to provide for private homesteading and | |||
ownership of airwave frequencies. thus giving the electronic media First | |||
Amendment parity with the other communications media Government regulation of | |||
broadcasting can no longer be tolerated /We therefore urge -repeat-rrf-the-"'fzir—ness | |||
doctrine." the "equal time" rule. and the "reasonable access" provision Government | |||
ownership or subsidy of broadcast band radio and television stations and networks -- | |||
in particular. the tax funding of the Corporation for Public Broadcasting -- must end.‘ | |||
We also oppose government ownership of. grants of monopoly franchise for. or | |||
regulation of . "pay TV" cable. or satellite transmission systems We specifically | |||
condemn such government efforts to control broadcast content by banning | |||
advertising for cigarettes and sugar-coated breakfast f ouds or regulating depiction of | |||
sex or violence | |||
We call for immediate cessation of federal funding and contracting of ads | |||
produced by the National Ad Council. so that no individuals be forced to pay to support | |||
issues or ideas to which they would not voluntarily contribute The implied threat of | |||
loss of license renewal broadcasters face. if they refuse to show National Ad Council | |||
advertisements for f ree. can only be ended by abolishing the F CC. | |||
In particular. FCC regulation of political coverage must be immediately ended, | |||
to stop its chilling effect on the level of political debate in this country Federally | |||
mandated lower rates for political ads. which unjustly harm established broadcasters. | |||
must cease. as must FCC rules and regulations that uniustly benefit established | |||
broadcasters | |||
Removal of all of these regulations throughout the communications media | |||
would open the way to untrammeled diversity and innovation We shall not be | |||
satisfied until the First Amendment is expanded to protect full. unconditional .freedom | |||
of communication. | |||
10 FREEDOM OF RELIGION | |||
We defend the rights of individuals to engage in'(_ any | |||
religious activities that do not violate the rights of others. on or er to defend | |||
freedom, we advocate a strict separation of church and State We oppose government | |||
actions that either aid or attack any religion We oppose taxation of church property | |||
for the same reason that we oppose all taxation, | |||
We condemn the attempts by parents or any others -- via kidnappings. | |||
conservatorships. or instruction under confinement -~ to force children to conform | |||
to their parents’ or any others‘ religious views Government harassment or | |||
obstruction of unconventional religious groups for their beliefs or non-violent | |||
activities must end. | |||
I I THE RIGHT TO PROPERTY | |||
There is no conflict between property rights and human rights. .Indeed. | |||
property rights are the rights of humans with respect to property. and: as such.‘ are | |||
entitled to the same respect and protection as all other human rights. | |||
(6) | |||
Moreover. all human rlghts are property rlghts too. such rights as my | |||
freedom from involuntary servitude as well as the freedom of speech and the free‘doiii~. e 2 | |||
of press are based on sell‘-ownership. Our bodies are our property every bit as much | |||
as is iustly acquired land or material obiects. | |||
We t\trther hold that the owners of properly have the full right to control. | |||
use. dispose of. or in any manner enioy. their property without interference. until | |||
and unless the exercise of their control infringes the valid rights of others. We | |||
oppose all violations of the right to private property. liberty of contract. and freedom | |||
of trade done in the name of national security We also condemn current government | |||
efforts to regulate or ban the use of property in the name of aesthetic values. | |||
risltinex. moral standards. cost-benefit estimates. or the promotion or restriction of | |||
economic growth | |||
We demand an end to the taxation of privately owned real property. which | |||
actually makes the State the owner of all lands and forces individuals to rent their | |||
homes and places ofbusiness from the State. We condemn iaeem-attempts to employ | |||
eminent domain to municipalize sports teams or to try to force them to stay in their | |||
present location | |||
Where property. including land. has been taken from its rightful owners by | |||
the government or private action in violation of individual rights. We favor | |||
restitution to the rightful owners Specifically we call for the landsetaken | |||
from Americans of Japanese ancestry dtiring World War II. | |||
12 PROTECTION OF PRIVACY | |||
The individuals privacy property. and right to speak or not to speak should | |||
not be infringed by the government. The government should not use electronic o.r | |||
other means of covert surveillance of an individual s actions or private property | |||
without the consent of the owner or occupant Correspondence. bank and other | |||
financial transactions and records. doctors‘ and lawyers’ communications | |||
employment records and the like should not be open to review by government | |||
without the consent of all parties involved in those actions So long as the National | |||
Census and all federal. state and other government agencies" compilations of data on | |||
an individual continue to exist. they should he conducted only with the consent of the | |||
persons from whom the data is sought | |||
We oppose the issuance by the government of an identity card. to be required | |||
for any purpose. such as employment. voting. or border crossing | |||
cl??- | |||
I3 GOVERNMENT SECRECY | |||
We condemn the governments use of secret classifications to keep from the | |||
public information that it should have We favor substituting a system in which no . _ . | |||
individual may be convicted for violating government secrecy classifications unless . . | |||
U | |||
the government discharges its burden of proving that the publ'icat_inn, | |||
1 violated the right of privacy of those who have been coerced | |||
into revealing confidential or proprietary information to . " J ‘it, | |||
govern ment agents or I f_ . | |||
b disclosed defensive military plans so as to materially impair t. r i f | |||
the cepiihilities to respond to attack a A | |||
,'t ..'. | |||
it should eltvays be it defense to such prosecution that tihformotion | |||
shows that the government has violated the law .5.» mg | |||
(7) | |||
We call for the abolition of all federalisecrettipoliifle‘ 3 :'V’=ri i—:i.+,£+‘-1’~ ». | |||
seek the abolition of the Central Intelligence Ageni¢y'an'd;,..l2hl9‘ | |||
Investigation. and we call for it return to the‘~Atn8ri_Ca’I1a | |||
enforcement. We support Congressional investigation of ‘C-Flmlillfll'§C\um!n§§3iQ£.'.jï¬Â§â€˜Â§i:ۤ:£ | |||
CIA and FBI and of wrongdoing by other governmentaleagenrci.es.' i = ~,§,~"s‘=i.:i£.;gf | |||
We support the abolition of the subpoena power as used Iby: .Go‘n%gl:i7E;$$lGr;%?l;;Ylt’»aif’;g | |||
committees against individuals or firms. We hail the abo‘lition~of‘â€the:.l-Io;tlse*';Ilttt§1?§t‘{ffll‘i",'i=§‘A | |||
Security Committee and call for the destruction of its files on pr.iV8l,E.indi’vidUill9'"?!17d3 | |||
groups We also call for- the abolition of the Senate Subcommittee oenllxintiter-ll)!-?,;1fil,e%pi:‘ | |||
: g I J‘ | |||
15 THE RIGHT TO KEEP AND BEAR ARMS ii j | |||
Maintaining our belief in the inviolability of the right to ‘keep and bear—'a’rn1ys.~i | |||
we oppose all laws at any level of government restricting the oW.niei‘sh=i'p=.‘g.% | |||
manufacture transfer or sale of firearms or ammunition We oppose; aylli‘l_tWs'i ’ | |||
requiring registration of firearms or ammunition We also oppose any gover-,n.menalt | |||
efforts to ban or restrict the use of tear gas "mace " or other self —protection ndevices | |||
We further oppose all attempts to ban weapons or ammunition on the ~grou"nds that | |||
they are risky or unsafe | |||
We support repeal of the National Firearms Act of 1935 and the ‘Federal Gun S | |||
Control Act of 1968 and we demand the immediate abolition of the Bureau of AiTCO’]'N'll. | |||
Tobacco and Firearms | |||
We favor the repeal of laws banning the concealment of weapons or | |||
prohibiting pticltel weapons We also Oppose the banning of inexpensive hatndguns | |||
l"Saturday night specials") | |||
I6 CONSCRIPTION ANI) THE MILITARY | |||
Recognizing that registration is the first step toward full conscription we | |||
oppose all attempts at compulsory registration of any person and all schemes for | |||
automatic registration through govern ment invasions of the privacy of school motor | |||
vehicle. or other records We call for the abolition of the still-functioning elements | |||
of the Selective Service System believing that impressment of individuals into the | |||
armed forces is involuntary servitude We call for the destruction of all files in | |||
com puter- readable or hard—copy form compiled by the Selective Service System We | |||
also oppose any form of national service such as a compulsory youth labor program | |||
We oppose adding women to the pool of those eligible for and subiect to the | |||
draft not because we think that as a rule women are unfit for combat but because we | |||
believe that this step enlarges the number of people subiected to government | |||
tyranny | |||
We support the immediate and unconditional exoneration of all who have been | |||
accused or convicted of dratt evasion desertion from the military. and other acts of | |||
resistance to such transgressions as imperialistic wars and aggressive acts of the | |||
military Members of the military should have the same right to quit their jobs as | |||
other persons | |||
We call for the end of the Defense Department practice of discharging armed | |||
forces personnel for homosexual conduct We further call for rotractionof all ten- | |||
than-honorable discharges previously assigned for such reasons anddeletion of Such, | |||
information from military personnel files | |||
(8) | |||
we supp.ort'= the right olifree _1persons to rV.0luntan1lya¢$E8bl1Sh. <r¥StS£.t,<3»l§1l.e; :’tt)..frar; | |||
I rin‘0tasso¢iat¢iir.in.. labor. ‘unions, i‘An.r:emp’l0¥er 5h0U1.dihjaN*ei.th¢ .vN7Brl1.|il3i1.oé. in¢is.aT8§11i!IZ¢i W .' 4 | |||
»employ,'ees. | |||
—'.re use ttq‘recog_n,ize;.a union as the‘co‘.llectivei bargaintingg agenjtrofisogmieg.gor:.all%;},offits, | |||
We | |||
_ ._ ' L . 4.. 3 by ‘ ‘y .'.; '.»".;: pjh," I.‘ | |||
oppose government--interlierentce in h,agr»gatn~inosg..soc~hr iarcompulsorys A | |||
..arhitration orfthe in1‘posi,tio,n«of an ob.l~igati.on to «b,ar.giain* .7l7h'feï¬â‚¬f0Hi¢$‘W9.;’U%E8€rif1’£lJ¢3Ii | |||
of -the.‘rN'ationaliI Lab or. Relations Act. an.d.all 2 state iRi=giht-'.to-Work ;La§rsio. rw»l1iic?h;».prorhibii‘t | |||
employersfrominalting volttntary contractsw«ith.tun'io.ns We 9J1J70$§?‘«'i£:II;SDV¢!=nin£nt | |||
bacl;-to-wor;k»orders as'theimp<vsit‘ion ofiafonmof7for:cedrla'b.or=g7.' - T I | |||
I Workers and cmrloye rs shot! It!‘ haw: the *nishsf=19><9nsao=iZ¢irr¢se¢9H.436? ‘P9-Y-‘9i¥5 | |||
if they so choose. Nevertheless. boycotts or st~r;iIlte,s[d_o.-into}iU§t1iIyj>,thge'_rinï¬tiation?pl" | |||
violence against other w.ork.ers; employers. pst‘r*i.lc,e.-;ur;e2t=lter«s~i. ’l."gi;:ti‘l11__r;)‘t3,gp‘_t b_ | |||
bystanders b up by .,b V I '=_‘,=_’e': V | |||
. - ‘ ,_‘ . . ‘J-fig’: ‘mt; " | |||
13 IMMIGRATION g, P . A . V ;. ., : | |||
We hold that human rights should not be denied or ..abridgge.d“;,on;\'th“e»-i*hasis»iof I | |||
nationality We condemn massive rou11_dups of Hispanic .Amer.icga‘n.'s :'a=ndi‘T:odhepsy.lbyaftéhiees ., , | |||
federal government in its hunt for individuals not possessin.g‘rreg.ujrired‘.pi~gove?nhh);;h{e,,gg. , | |||
documents We strongly oppose all measures that ’ . punishreImpgljbye‘rsri;=‘wI)‘D‘Il1'ifr§§Ti¥«pt:"r.~i | |||
undocumented workers Such measures repress free enterprise. harass ?wojljl;:§::r§;a;i31'n;l$ | |||
systematically discourage employers from hiringflispanics ° . | |||
I Undocumented non—citizens should not he denied the fundamentalfreedorn to | |||
labor and to move about unmolested Furthermore immigration must not ‘be | |||
restricted for reasons of race religion, political creed age or sexual preference. | |||
We therefore call for the elimination of all restrictions on immigration. the | |||
abolition of the Immigration and Naturalization Service and the Border Patrol and a | |||
declaration of full amnesty for all people who have entered the country illegally We | |||
oppose government welfare payments to non-citizens just as we oppose government | |||
welfare payments to all other persons | |||
Because we support the right of workers to cross borders without harassment | |||
we oppose all govcrnmenwnandated "temporary worker" plans Specifically. we | |||
condemn attempts to revive the Bracero Program as government imposition of | |||
second-class status on Mexican~horn workers | |||
We welcome all refugees to our shores and condemn the efforts of U S officials | |||
to create a new "Berlin Wall" which would keep them captive We condemn the U S | |||
governments policy of barring those refugees from our shores and preventing | |||
Americans from assisting their passage to help them escape tyranny or improve | |||
their economic prospects | |||
I9 DISCRIMINATION | |||
A A Individual rights should not be denied. abridged or enhanced at the expense‘ I | |||
of other peoples rights. on the basis of sex. wealth. race. color. creed. age. national | |||
_0:f.lfl1ll. ersonal habits. political preference. or sexual orientation by the laws In | |||
level o a government Protective labor laws. Selective Service laws. and othors.‘Ii,tt\_‘1_Igngi_.;j..,_*§;: | |||
{that violate rights selectively should be repealed entirely rather than beingiextendqd§g.,é§9:r~.*}iE | |||
(9) | |||
. Discrimination imposed by the government has br.o.ught‘tdlpsrlljll;l0,gii"!I§§°P£}f...,....,, t | |||
relationships of people. set neighbor against neighbor, created .grass,a"aIjtt1_y5l,tCes.l: f;l.s’;‘s4,l,f.a*;‘ | |||
diminished human potential. Anti-discrimination enforced bythe:vgovern?ment’§‘iï¬t§3*i}tog:-:5 | |||
""325 | |||
reverse side of ti): coin. and will for the same reasons create 11.19, _ | |||
oppose any government attempts to regulate’ '%,:pnt9lIfl,l,6¥-“;,~ | |||
discrimination. including discrimination in employment. housing, and; .privateIy«j~g, | |||
.3 | |||
I | |||
I | |||
owned so-called public accommodations. The right to trade includes the‘=right.not ,,:., | |||
trade -- for any reasons whatsoever. | |||
20 WOMEN'S RIGHTS | |||
We hold that individual rights should not be denied or abridged on thebasis of | |||
sex. We call for repeal of all laws discriminating against women, such as protective | |||
labor laws and marriage or divorce laws which deny the full rights of men and | |||
women. We oppose all laws likely to impose restrictions on free choi.ce and -private | |||
property or to widen tyranny through reverse discrimination. V | |||
Recognizing that each person must be the sole and absolute owner of his or | |||
her own body, we support the right of women to make a personal choice regarding | |||
the termination of pregnancy. We oppose the undermining of right via laws | |||
requiring consent of the pregnant woman‘s parents. consent of the prospective | |||
father. waiting periods, or compulsory provision of indoctrination on medical risks | |||
or fetal development. However, we also oppose all tax funding for abortions. It is | |||
particularly harsh to ‘force someone who believes that abortion is murder to pay for | |||
another's abortion. We also condemn state-mandated abortions | |||
21 CHILDREN'S RIGHTS | |||
Children are human beings and, as such, have all the rights of human beings. | |||
We oppose all laws that empower government officials to seize children and | |||
make them "wards of the state" or, by means of child labor laws and compulsory | |||
education. to infringe on their freedom to work or learn as they choose. We oppose | |||
all legally created or sanctioned discrimination against (or in favor of) children. just | |||
as we oppose government discrimination directed at any other artificially defined | |||
sub-category of human beings. Specifically we oppose ordinances that outlaw adults- | |||
only apartment housing. | |||
We also support the repeal of all laws establishing any category of crimes | |||
applicable to children for which adults would not be similarly vulnerable. such as | |||
curfew, smoking, and alcoholic beverage laws, and other status offenses. Similarly. | |||
we favor the repeal of “stubborn child" laws and laws establishing the category of | |||
"persons in need of supervision." We call for an end to the practice in many states of | |||
iailing children not accused of any crime. We seek the repeal of all "children's codes“ | |||
or statutes which abridge due process protections for young people. We further favor | |||
the abolition of the juvenile court system. so that juveniles will be held fully | |||
responsible for their crimes. | |||
Whenever parents or other guardians are unable or unwilling to care for | |||
their children. those guardians have the right tlo seek other persons who are willing | |||
to assume guardianship. and children have the right to seek other guardians who | |||
place a higher value on their lives. Accordingly, we oppose all laws that impede | |||
these processes. notably those restricting private adoption services or those forcing | |||
children to remain in the custody of their parents against their will. | |||
Children should always have the right to establish their maturity by assuming | |||
administration and protection of their own rights. ending dependency upon their | |||
parents or other guardians and assuming all the responsibilities of adulthood. | |||
(10) | |||
22. AMERICAN INDIANRIGH'l'S . i'~ | |||
if I I . H t -.‘:' | |||
The 51310!‘ T 8'-‘W3 undenlyma U16 Unconscionabla plight of America’s?l,hdia’n‘si. ' | |||
333)’ 5° §“mmBl'1Z°d 8S_ follows: (I). the unresolved complexity of dual national» I | |||
¢1Ul°P§h1P: (2) the_attrition of reservation lands andabridgement of Indian rights to | |||
“°“1_"11m8 PFODBFUBS: (.'i) the subjugation of individual Indians to the Bureau of | |||
Indian Affairs and _tribal governmental authority; and (4) various federal | |||
commitmuents to provide the tribes with health, education, and welfare benefits | |||
forever in exchange for expropriated lands. | |||
We favor the following remedies. respectively: (1) individual Indians should | |||
be free to select their citizenship, if any. and tribes should be allowed to choose their | |||
level of autonomy, up to absolute sovereignty: (2) Indians should have their just | |||
property rights restored, including rights of easement, access, hunting and fishing: | |||
(3) the Bureau of Indian Affairs should be abolished and tribal members allowed to | |||
decide the extent and nature of their government. if any; and (4) negotiations should | |||
be undertaken to exchange various otherwise unclaimed and unowned federal | |||
properties for any and all remaining governmental obligations to the tribes. | |||
We further advocate holding fully liable those responsible for any and all | |||
damages which have resulted from authorization of . or engagement in. resource | |||
development on reservation lands. including damages done by careless disposal of | |||
uranium tailin gs and other mineral wastes. | |||
T'R~ADE-A'N'D"I'H}.‘ECDNUHY | |||
Because each person has the right to offer goods and services to others on the | |||
free market, and because government interference can only harm such free activity. | |||
we oppose all intervention by government into the area of economics. The only | |||
proper role of existing governments in the economic realm is to protect property | |||
rights. adjudicate disputes, and provide a legal f ramework in which voluntary trade is | |||
protected. | |||
Efforts to forcibly redistribute wealth or forcibly manage trade are | |||
intolerable. Government manipulation of the economy creates an entrenched | |||
privileged class -- those with access to tax money -- and an exploited class -- those | |||
who are net taxpayers. | |||
1. THE ECONOMY | |||
Government intervention in the economy imperils both the personal freedom | |||
and the material prosperity of every American. We therefore support the following | |||
specific immediate reforms: | |||
a. drastic reduction of both taxes and government spending; | |||
b. an end to deficit budgets; | |||
c. a halt to inflationary monetary policies; | |||
d. the removal of all governmental impediments to free trade; and | |||
e. the repeal of all controls on wages. prices. rents. profits. production. | |||
and interest rates. | |||
2. TAXATION | |||
Since we believe that all persons are entitled to keep the fruits of thlit‘ | |||
we oppose all government activity that consists of the forcible collection of mnnï¬lttlim | |||
goods from individuals in violation of their individual rights. Specifically. veg. | |||
it | |||